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Agents work on your data. Erdo’s job is to understand the shape of that data, let agents query it directly, and make sure the answers that come back are actually correct. You bring data in from the Data section in a few ways. Connecting data sources in Erdo

Upload a dataset

Drop in a file and it becomes a dataset your agents can query immediately:
  • Tabular — CSV, Excel (.xlsx, .xls)
  • Documents — PDF, Word, PowerPoint, Markdown, text, JSON, and more
Erdo analyzes every file the moment it lands, so agents reason over real structure instead of guessing.

What Erdo works out on upload

For tabular data, the analysis goes well beyond “read the first row as headers”:
  • Schema & types — every column is profiled and typed (number, date, text, boolean), with null counts, distinct-value counts, and ranges.
  • Messy real-world files — Erdo finds the actual header row in report-style exports that start with titles, logos, or blank rows, and merges multi-row headers (e.g. Revenue / Q1, Revenue / Q2) into clean column names.
  • Number formats — thousands separators, currency symbols, percentages, and accounting-style negatives like (1,234) are recognised as numbers, not text.
  • Currencies — an ambiguous $ column is resolved using nearby country/region columns where possible, so totals aren’t silently mixed.
  • Time series — date columns get their range and gaps detected, so an agent knows when a month is missing before it reports a trend.
For documents, Erdo extracts the text and structure so agents can search, summarise, and cite from them.
This upfront analysis is why an agent can answer a question about a freshly uploaded file straight away — it already knows the columns, types, and quirks.

Connect a source

A connector is an authorized link to an external tool or system — your database (PostgreSQL, Snowflake, BigQuery, ClickHouse), Google Workspace, Slack, Shopify, Stripe, GitHub, and many others. Connecting one lets agents read from it and, with your approval, act in it. Connect Meta Ads, for instance, and agents can read across the account — listing the Business Manager portfolios you belong to, the Facebook Pages available for ad creatives, the conversion pixels already in place, and the Instant Forms on a page along with the leads they’ve collected — while anything that changes the account, such as creating a new pixel, uploading a video to the ad account’s library for a video ad, or creating an Instant Form for a lead ad, waits for your approval first, as every Meta Ads write does.
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Open Data → Connectors

Find the tool you want and click connect.
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Sign in and authorize

Authorize through the provider. Connections are per user and encrypted — each person connects their own accounts.
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Use it in a thread

Agents can now pull from the source. Sources that sync (like a database or a store) turn their tables into queryable datasets, schema-analyzed just like an uploaded file.
Dataset vs. connector: a connector is the source (the authorized link); a dataset is the queryable data that lands in Erdo. One connector can produce many datasets. In day-to-day use you’ll mostly think in terms of “connect Shopify” and then “query my Shopify orders.”

Connect a data lake

If your data is parquet files in object storage (GCS or S3), connect it as a data lake and Erdo queries it in place — no copy, no warehouse. Each folder under your lake root becomes a queryable table.

Connect a custom API

If a tool isn’t in the gallery but has an API, point Erdo at its API docs and an agent will generate a client for it. You then connect with your API key and query it like any other source — no code to write yourself.

Bring your semantic layer

If you’ve already defined your business model in dbt, LookML (Looker), Power BI, or Tableau, you don’t have to redefine it in Erdo. Import the model and Erdo turns it into knowledge your agents share:
  • Metrics — measures and their formulas (revenue, ROAS, CAC) become canonical definitions, so every agent computes them your way.
  • Entities & dimensions — your business objects (campaigns, orders, customers) and their fields, mapped back to the tables they live in.
  • Relationships — join conditions between models are preserved, so agents know how your tables connect.
  • Row-level security — access filters from LookML carry over as mandatory query constraints, so agents respect the same boundaries your BI tool does.
You review the import before anything becomes shared truth, and agents can propose refinements over time. See Knowledge for how these definitions are used.

How agents query your data

You never write the query — you describe what you want, and the agent picks the right path:
  • SQL for direct questions over a dataset or synced table — fast filtering, joins, and aggregation. Results come back as a new dataset you can query again.
  • Python for multi-step analysis, statistics, and API-only sources (like Google Analytics or ad platforms) where a single SQL query won’t do.
When a connected source has been synced into Erdo, agents query the synced tables directly rather than guessing at a provider’s API — so answers come from your real, current data.

Getting answers right

This is where Erdo is different. An agent doesn’t just run a query and report whatever comes back — it digs in and checks its own work before showing you a result: A revenue dashboard Erdo built from a connected dataset
  • Does this answer the question? A separate quality check confirms the analysis addresses what you actually asked — the right metric, the right grain, the right time window — not a plausible-looking proxy.
  • Trust the data, not the assumption. If the data disproves the obvious approach (a join key that’s empty, a column that doesn’t exist, a filter that returns nothing), the agent adapts and re-runs instead of forcing the original plan.
  • Catch the silent failures. Empty result sets, all-zero or all-null columns, suspiciously small counts, and contradictory totals are flagged and investigated rather than presented as fact.
  • Decision-quality verdicts. For “did this work?” questions — experiments, launches, funnels — Erdo insists on comparable before/after windows and a real primary outcome, so a rise in vanity activity doesn’t get reported as success.
  • Validated refreshes. When a synced dataset refreshes, Erdo checks invariants like key uniqueness so a broken sync doesn’t quietly corrupt later answers.
The result: agents that double-check, correct course, and tell you when something doesn’t add up — instead of confidently returning the wrong number.

Tables and scratch datasets

Not every dataset is meant to stick around. Erdo distinguishes two kinds:
  • Tables are the durable datasets your flows and uploads write to — your leads, your campaign metrics, a file you brought in. They’re the data you come back to, so they’re what listings show by default.
  • Scratch datasets are analysis by-products: the intermediate result of a question an agent worked through, a one-off export, a sql_results file. They pile up fast and you rarely need them later, so they’re hidden from dataset listings by default to keep the durable data easy to find.
Nothing is deleted — scratch datasets are just out of the way. When you want to see them, ask for all classes: over the API and MCP, pass class=all (or class=scratch for only the by-products); on the CLI, erdo datasets list --class all. A dataset you address directly by slug always opens regardless of its class. Integration-backed tables also carry their source connection in dataset-list responses (integration_id and integration_config_key) plus their current sync_status. External consumers can therefore discover, for example, the tables produced by a connected source without guessing a dataset name or slug. The fields are generic provenance: the dataset API does not grow separate campaign, ad, invoice, or contact endpoints. For a dataset with several tables, read its schema and pass the selected resource’s key as resource_key to the ordinary dataset query. For file datasets (CSV/Excel), the SQL table is named data; for synchronized API integration datasets, the SQL table name matches the resource name (e.g. campaigns, orders). The class isn’t fixed: if a durable table was mistakenly filed as scratch (or the reverse), pass class (table or scratch) to the update-schema surface — POST /v1/datasets/{id}/schema or the update_dataset_schema tool — to reclassify it; omit it to leave the class unchanged.

Declared schemas

A table can carry a declared schema — a column contract that says which columns the table has, which are required, and what type each holds. It exists so that anything reading the table (your app, a report, another agent) can read the column list once from the schema instead of guessing at names, and so writes stay consistent instead of quietly growing a new column every time a payload changes. A table’s schema is set the first time it receives data — the columns of that first batch become the contract — and you can declare or change it explicitly at any point. Ask the agent, or use the schema tool directly: a declare_schema operation replaces the whole contract, and add_column / rename_column / remove_column / alter_column_type evolve it a column at a time. The declared schema is returned alongside a dataset’s columns on the schema endpoint (GET /v1/datasets/{id}/schema and the get_dataset_schema tool). Once a table has a declared schema, writes are held to it — but how a mismatch is handled depends on where the write comes from, because dropping a real submission is never acceptable:
  • API and agent writes with columns the table doesn’t declare, or missing a required column, are rejected — the error names the offending columns so you can add them to the schema (add_column, or a new declare_schema) and retry. This keeps deliberate writes from silently drifting the schema.
  • Form and event captures (a landing-page lead form, an event pipeline) are never dropped: the record is written as submitted even if it doesn’t match, and the mismatch is recorded on the dataset’s timeline as an event naming the columns that drifted. You keep every lead and still get told the schema moved.
Tables without a declared schema — and scratch datasets — accept whatever columns you write, exactly as before.

Filtering what shows up

A filter is a saved rule on a dataset that hides rows you don’t want to see by default. Once you add one, it applies everywhere that dataset is read — lead lists, dashboards, public pages, and the agent’s own queries — including counts and totals, not just the row list. Filters are the right tool whenever a dataset accumulates rows you’d rather not look at by default. The most common case: keeping test and QA submissions out of a landing page’s real leads — you capture everything, then filter out the test rows by a value they share (a test email, a flag, a source). Other uses: hide a status (status is archived), or scope to a window (created_at after a date). You don’t manage filters by hand — just ask:
“Add a filter to the leads dataset to hide submissions from anyone testing — their emails all end in @example.com.”
The agent adds the filter (you can also list or remove them), and from then on every view of that dataset excludes those rows. Need to see everything again — including the filtered rows — for a one-off check? Ask the agent to query with filters off, or remove the filter. Filters hide rows from view; they never delete anything. You can also manage filters yourself — in a dataset’s settings, or from the CLI, MCP, and REST API. See Filters for every way to add, list, and remove them. A refresh that goes wrong is recoverable for the same reason: a file dataset keeps the contents each replacement overwrote, so the version from before a bad rebuild is still readable. See Dataset revisions. Some sources also let you scope what comes in right in the segment picker when you connect, and where a source is hierarchical Erdo groups those choices by the container that owns them. Connect Meta Ads, for instance, and you choose one ad account for the connection, with each account listed under the Business Manager that owns it — accounts outside any business appear under a “Personal” group. Erdo remembers the owning business alongside the account, and the connection is named after your choice. Working across several ad accounts is just several connections: connect Meta Ads once per account.

Who can see what

Data access follows your organization’s permissions. Connections are private to the person who made them; datasets are shared according to your workspace’s sharing rules. Agents only ever see data the acting user is allowed to see.